Nyika yemagetsi evatengi inogara ichichinja, ichisundwa nekutsvaga kusingaperi kwediki, nekukurumidza, uye nehunyanzvi matekinoroji. Imwe yeanonyanya kukosha kufambira mberi mukuunza magetsi kwave kubuda uye kupararira kweGallium Nitride (GaN) semiconductor zvinhu mumajaja. GaN inopa imwe nzira inogombedzera kune yechinyakare silicon-based transistors, ichigonesa kugadzirwa kwemagetsi maadapter ayo akanyanya compact, anogadzira kupisa kushoma, uye anogona kazhinji kuunza simba rakawanda. Izvi zvakonzera shanduko mukuchaja tekinoroji, zvichiita kuti vagadziri vazhinji vambundire majaja eGaN emidziyo yavo. Nekudaro, mubvunzo uripo unoramba uripo, kunyanya kune vanofarira uye vashandisi vemazuva ese zvakafanana: Ko Apple, kambani inozivikanwa nekugadzira kwayo uye hunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji, inoshandisa majaja eGaN kune huwandu hwayo hwezvigadzirwa?
Kuti tipindure mubvunzo uyu zvizere, isu tinofanirwa kunyura mune yazvino yekuchaja ecosystem, tinzwisise zvakanakira mabhenefiti eGaN tekinoroji, uye kuongorora nzira yeApple yekuunza magetsi.
Kukwezva kweGallium Nitride:
Chinyakare silicon-yakavakirwa transistors mune emagetsi adapta anotarisana nekwaanogara kusingakwanisi. Sezvo simba richiyerera nemavari, vanogadzira kupisa, izvo zvinoda kunyura hombe dzekupisa uye dhizaini yakakura yekubvisa iri simba rinopisa nemazvo. GaN, kune rumwe rutivi, inozvirumbidza pamusoro pezvinhu zvinoshandura zvakananga mumabhenefiti anobatika ekugadzira charger.
Chekutanga, GaN ine bhendi rakakura richienzaniswa nesilicon. Izvi zvinobvumira GaN transistors kuti ishande pakakwirira voltages uye frequencies nekubudirira kukuru. Simba shoma rinorasika sekupisa panguva yekushandurwa kwemagetsi, zvichitungamira kumhepo inotonhorera uye mukana wekudzikisa saizi yese yejaja.
Kechipiri, GaN inoratidza yakakwira erekitironi kufamba kupfuura silicon. Izvi zvinoreva kuti maerekitironi anogona kufamba nepakati pezvinhu nekukurumidza, achigonesa kukurumidza kuchinja kumhanya. Kukurumidza kushandura kumhanya kunopa kune yakakwira kushandura simba uye kugona kugadzira mamwe compact inductive zvikamu (sezvinoshandura) mukati mejaja.
Aya mabhenefiti akaungana anobvumira vagadziri kuti vagadzire maGaN majaja ari madiki uye akareruka pane avo esilicon vamwe vachiwanzo kuendesa yakafanana kana yakakwira simba kubuda. Ichi chinotakurika chinhu chinonyanya kufadza kune vashandisi vanowanzo famba kana vanofarira minimalist setup. Uyezve, iyo yakaderedzwa kupisa chizvarwa inogona kubatsira kune hupenyu hurefu hwechaja uye mudziyo uchichajwa.
Apple's Current Charge Landscape:
Apple ine mapotifolio akasiyana emidziyo, kubva kuPhones uye iPads kuenda kuMacBooks neApple Watches, imwe neimwe iine akasiyana masimba anodiwa. Nhoroondo, Apple yakapa mu-bhokisi majaja nemidziyo yayo, kunyangwe tsika iyi yakachinja mumakore achangopfuura, kutanga neiyo iPhone 12 mutsara. Iye zvino, vatengi vanowanzoda kutenga majaja akasiyana.
Apple inopa huwandu hwe USB-C maadapter emagetsi ane akasiyana wattage kubuda, inobata kune yekuchaja zvinodiwa zvezvigadzirwa zvayo zvakasiyana. Izvi zvinosanganisira 20W, 30W, 35W Dual USB-C Port, 67W, 70W, 96W, uye 140W maadapter. Kuongorora aya machaja epamutemo eApple anoratidza pfungwa yakakosha:pari zvino, mazhinji eApple's official power adapters anoshandisa echinyakare silicon-based tekinoroji.
Nepo Apple yakagara yakatarisana neyakapfava dhizaini uye kuita kwayo nemachaja ayo, vanga vachinonoka kutora tekinoroji yeGaN zvichienzaniswa nevamwe vagadziri vezvechitatu-bato. Izvi hazvireve kushaikwa kwekufarira muGaN, asi zvinopa zano rekuchenjerera uye pamwe rine hurongwa.
Apple's GaN Offerings (Ishoma asi Iripo):
Kunyangwe kuwanda kwe-silicon-based charger mune yavo yepamutemo mutsara, Apple yakaita mamwe ekutanga maforamu munzvimbo yeGaN tekinoroji. Kubva pakupera kwa2022, Apple yakaunza yayo 35W Dual USB-C Port Compact Power Adapter, iyo inonyanya kushandisa zvikamu zveGaN. Iyi charger inomira pachena nehukuru hwayo hudiki huchifunga nezvehuviri-port kugona, ichibvumira vashandisi kuchaja midziyo miviri panguva imwe chete. Izvi zvakaratidza Apple yekutanga kupinda zviri pamutemo mumusika weGaN charger.
Zvichitevera izvi, nekuburitswa kweiyo 15-inch MacBook Air muna 2023, Apple yakabatanidza ichangobva kugadzirwa 35W Dual USB-C Port Adapter mune mamwe magadzirirwo, ayo anotendwawo zvakanyanya kuti ndeyeGaN-yakavakirwa nekuda kweiyo compact fomu chinhu. Zvakare, iyo yakagadziridzwa 70W USB-C Power Adapter, yakaburitswa padivi nemhando nyowani dzeMacBook Pro, inofungidzirwawo nenyanzvi dzakawanda dzeindasitiri kuwedzera tekinoroji yeGaN, ichipihwa hukuru hwayo hudiki uye kubuda kwemagetsi.
Aya mashoma asi akakosha sumo anoratidza kuti Apple iri kuongorora uye nekubatanidza tekinoroji yeGaN mune yakasarudzika magetsi adapta uko mabhenefiti ehukuru uye kugona zvakanyanya kubatsira. Iyo yekutarisisa kune akawanda-chiteshi majaja zvakare inopa zano rekutungamira kune kupa akawanda anochinja-chinja ekuchaja mhinduro kune vashandisi vane akawanda maApple madivayiri.
Nei Pachishandiswa Nzira Yokuchenjera?
Apple yakayerwa kutorwa kweGaN tekinoroji inogona kuverengerwa kune akati wandei zvinhu:
● Mutengo Wekufunga: Zvikamu zveGaN zvakagara zvichidhura kupfuura vamwe vavo vesilicon. Apple, nepo iri premium brand, zvakare inoziva zvakanyanya nezve mutengo wayo wekutengesa, kunyanya pachiyero chekugadzirwa kwayo.
● Kuvimbika uye Kuedzwa: Apple inosimbisa zvakasimba kuvimbika uye kuchengeteka kwezvigadzirwa zvayo. Kuunza tekinoroji nyowani seGaN inoda kuyedzwa kwakawanda uye kusimbiswa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inosangana neApple's stringent quality standards kumamiriyoni emayuniti.
● Supply Chain Maturity: Nepo musika weGaN charger uri kukura nekukurumidza, iyo keteni yekugovera yemhando yepamusoro yeGaN zvikamu zvinogona kunge zvichiri kukura zvichienzaniswa neyakagadziriswa silicon supply chain. Apple ingangove inofarira kutora matekinoroji kana cheni yekugovera yakasimba uye inogona kusangana nehukuru hwayo hwekugadzira.
● Kubatanidza uye Dhizaini Philosophy: Apple dhizaini uzivi kazhinji inoisa pamberi pekubatanidza isina musono uye yakabatana mushandisi ruzivo. Vanogona kunge vachitora nguva yavo kukwenenzvera dhizaini uye kubatanidza kweGaN tekinoroji mukati meyavo yakakura ecosystem.
● Tarisa paWireless Charging: Apple yakave yakadyarwa zvakanyanya mumagetsi ekuchaja mawaya neMagSafe ecosystem yayo. Izvi zvinogona kupesvedzera kukurumidza kwavanoshandisa matekinoroji ekuchaja mawaya.
Ramangwana reApple neGaN:
Kunyangwe matanho avo ekutanga ekuchenjerera, zvinokwanisika kuti Apple icharamba ichibatanidza tekinoroji yeGaN mune mamwe emagetsi ayo emangwana adapter. Mabhenefiti ehukuru hudiki, huremu huremu, uye nekuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka hazvirambike uye zvinopindirana zvakakwana nekutarisa kweApple pakutakurika uye nyore mushandisi.
Sezvo mutengo wezvikamu zveGaN uchiramba uchidzikira uye cheni yekugovera ichiwedzera kuwedzera, isu tinogona kutarisira kuona mamwe maGaN-based charger kubva kuApple pane yakafaranuka yemagetsi kubuda. Uku kungave budiriro inogamuchirwa yevashandisi vanoyemura kutakurika uye kugona kuwana kunopihwa neiyi tekinoroji.
Wnepo ruzhinji rweApple's epamutemo maadapter emagetsi achiri kuvimba neyakajairwa silicon tekinoroji, kambani yatotanga kubatanidza GaN mumamodeli akasarudzika, kunyanya ayo akawanda-chiteshi uye akakwira-wattage compact charger. Izvi zvinopa zano uye zvishoma nezvishoma kugashira tekinoroji, ingangove inotungamirwa nezvinhu zvakaita semutengo, kuvimbika, kukura kweketani, uye huzivi hwavo hwese hwekugadzira. Sezvo tekinoroji yeGaN ichiramba ichishanduka uye ichinyanya kudhura, zvinotarisirwa zvakanyanya kuti Apple ichawedzera kukwidziridza mabhenefiti ayo kugadzira yakatonyanya compact uye inoshanda yekuchaja mhinduro kune yayo inogara ichiwedzera ecosystem yemidziyo. Shanduko yeGaN iri kuenderera mberi, uye nepo Apple ingangove isiri kutungamira mhosva, ivo vari kutanga kutora chikamu mukukwanisa kwayo kushandura simba rekupa simba.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-29-2025